ART to GO
  • Home
  • art to go
  • about
  • Blog
  • Contact
  • Home
  • art to go
  • about
  • Blog
  • Contact
Search by typing & pressing enter

YOUR CART

2/20/2023 Comments

Space Junk as a Practical Dilemma in Art. (part 1) by John Cat

PictureWhat is Space?
 Space. What is it? 
Space seems to be everywhere and nowhere at the same time. No thing or body can ever be outside space but only inside space.  Reach out your hands to touch it or look inside to grasp it and nothing is there.























Space is everything and all encompassing yet seems invisible at the same time. 
Space  is all encompassing  in our lives and is boundless. 
We as human life forms occupy space just like everything else that is physical. A house inhabits space yet at the same time there is emptiness in the form.

       Yes space also means emptiness and nothing. Form and emptiness are inseparable and they cannot be understood in isolation from each other.
               “Form is empty yet emptiness is also form.” – Avalokiteshvara
             Emptiness is Form refers to a Buddhist text called the Heart Sutra on the fullness of emptiness. The Heart Sutra is the distillation of all teachings on Emptiness. Emptiness in Buddhism refers to the interdependence of all phenomena, both mental and physical.
               Yet ultimately all phenomena are emptiness as space & nothingness are the same thing.  During Meditations, one is taught to try and focus on "nothing" in order to relax in the openness and clarity of space. A daily meditation practice has many healthy benefits & has actually been proven to open up untapped areas in our brains.
Emptiness is not a negative condition but a positive one.  Emptiness is inseparable from Luminosity, the creative power of the awakened mind.
Yet for something that is nothing, we all exist our whole lives encapsulated in this space. There is no outside space.

           What we call the sky marks the boundary of our physical vision looking, the limit our sight can reach. It is space (emptiness) in front of our outstretched hand as well as the endless space all around us emanating forth forever, above, below and inside even us.


Picture


          Around 150 years ago, as we know it, human travel began to include going farther up into our space.  First balloons & crude airplanes then rockets.

 
         In the year 1919, a treatise was published titled, A Method of Reaching Extreme Altitudes, by Dr. Robert Goddard, an American engineer, professor, physicist, and inventor. This is the first practical treatise on the use of rockets for space travel as we know it.
           In 1926, Dr. Goddard, launched a rocket up 41 feet high for 2.5 seconds that traveled at the speed of 60 mph. This feat ushered in an era of space flight and innovation that continued on into the following decades.
Goddard is now widely considered the Father of Modern Rocketry & Space Flight.


        Starting about the 1940’s, rockets by different countries have carried all manner of things up into space, even live ones. Dogs, cats, earthworms, amoeba, chimpanzees and only God knows what else besides humans themselves, has traveled into space. This has all created a new form of pollution and what is now known as Space Junk ( aka space debris, space garbage ) which did not exist for us before. Pieces of space junk also often crash land on earth and are usually described as Fireballs or mistaken for meteorites.


     Derelict objects left in orbit and other disintegrating objects can cause catastrophic collisions above our atmosphere and potentially wreak great havoc.

         A 1978 paper by Donald Kessler and Burton Cour-Palais, “The Collision Frequency of Artificial Satellites: The Creation of a Debris Belt" reference this idea. The scenario suggests that if the past growth rate in the catalogued population continued, around the year 2000 a more hazardous population of small debris would be generated as a result of fragments from random collisions between catalogued objects. This new source of debris would quickly produce a hazard that exceeds the hazard from natural meteoroids.
      This potential multiplying space junk cascade effect (the so called  Kessler Syndrome) would be considered a threat to human space travel at the very least. Estimates show that there are already more than 100 trillion untracked pieces of old satellites circling the planet at the speed of 17,000 miles per hour.
    Imagine a ricochet of self propagating Space-junk collisions creating even more debris over and over in a cumulative effect of multiplications.   This could destroy communication systems, setting modern society back decades and also making it difficult to venture beyond earth past debris fields.


Artful depictions of Space Junk.
Artful depictions of Space Junk

        There is a legitimate concern that just as the world’s oceans have been polluted with plastics, oil, trash etc & no country is held accountable to clean it up, that these same type state entities are doing the same thing to our space but with possible much more dire effects for humanity.
 
        Several recent examples of this is when in 2007 the rocket scientists in China decided it was a good idea to destroy one of their defunct aging satellites still orbiting earth and this was the largest creation of space debris in history, with more than 2,000 pieces of trackable size space trash (golf ball size and larger) officially catalogued in the immediate aftermath, and an estimated 150,000 debris particles.
        Not to be outdone and more recently in 2021, the brain trust in Russia blew up one of their own satellites & created a new cloud of their very own orbital space junk debris spinning over us in the heavens. More equals more.

         Closer to home is Space X with their Starlink satellites currently taking over Lower Earth Orbit ( LEO).
Half of all active satellites in LEO are now from SpaceX , which all orbit at a similar distance from Earth, just above 500 kilometers. All of them launched in the last 4 years (since 2019 with tens of thousands more coming soon), resulting in the
massive industrialization of low earth orbit.  
      As smug Tesla drivers finance this space proliferation with each purchase of their electric vehicles, they are in fact enabling the destruction of the skies above.


    Space X also shipped a Tesla roadster up into space which now endlessly orbits the earth in a sort of creepy ego gratification for it's main owner.  This “littering of the cosmos” by one of the richest people in the world is labeled as “ready made” art by some, while others question that the launching of a non-sterile object to interplanetary space may risk biological contamination of a foreign world.  

             Though artists have been making art with astronomical elements for a long time, the genre of Space Art aka Astronomical Art, is still in its infancy, Whatever the stylistic path, the artist is generally attempting to communicate ideas somehow related to space, often including an appreciation of the infinite variety and vastness which surrounds us.
Space Junk cartoon characters mediate about space..
Yama Space Junk and friends meditating to help combat stress and promote happiness.
       Since humans currently lack the technology to clean up this Space Debris issue, then it is left to future creative minds to come up with answers and methods to deal with it. We at ARTtoGO.com think art is the answer to inform and foster dialogue about this new method of  trashing the beautiful environment of earth.  We feel that ART is the answer to this pollution and this would benefit all of mankind.
     Over 10 years ago, between 2012 & 2013, we created a series of unique illustrated stories and art about the aspect of space junk polluting our lives & published them as 3 children's (adults too) books for entertainment purposes.
Called Space Junk, Space Junkers and Space Junks, these original art creations are one of the first if not The first environmental children's books about the pollution issue of Space Junk. 

More will be interpreted in this blog as part 2 - Space Junk as a Practical Ideal in Art.

Comments

2/11/2023 Comments

ART & NUDE PHOTOGRAPHY as a Fashionable Design Ideal


"Photography is not art." - Man Ray

Picture

Picture
         On 14 May 2022, L'Violon d' Ingres ( Ingres Violin), a black & white photograph created by Man Ray ( Emmanuel Radnitzky 1890-1976 ), set a new record for the most expensive photograph when it sold for $12,400,000 ( 12 million & 4 hundred thousand dollars ) at auction. Inspired by Neo Classical French painter Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, this 29.6 cm × 22.7 cm (11.625 in × 8.9375 in) photograph is now owned by the Getty Museum in Los Angeles.
     The photo is captivating in it's surrealist simplicity, a nude photograph of KiKi De Montparnasse', ( Alice Ernestine Prin ) his model, lover and companion at the time.

Kiki was a French cabaret performer, painter, and artists’ muse who acquired her nickname for being a fixture in the bohemian circles of the Montparnasse neighbourhood in Paris. She modeled for numerous artists such as Amedeo Modigliani, Man Ray, and Alexander Calder.
        In Ingres Violin, she is posed half naked wearing a turbin, seen from the back with violin sound holes positioned on her back, thus transforming her body into a musical instrument, This picture maintains a tension between objectification & appreciation of the female form.

   Man Ray was a pioneering American fashion & portrait photographer who worked primarily in Paris and was
one of the key figures in the Dada art movement but his work also straddles surrealism. Developed in reaction to World War I, the Dada movement consisted of artists who rejected the logic, reason, and aestheticism of modern capitalist society, instead expressing nonsense, irrationality, and anti-bourgeois protest in their works.
      Man Ray was also a   painter  and one of his works is
The Lovers 1933, created in the aftermath of his passionate and sometimes volatile relationship with the beautiful American photographer and model Lee Miller. In their Surrealist love affair, she was often his model, frequently nude, and her sculptural presence in front of the camera – honed as a fashion model, is one of the most tempestuous and creative relationships in the history of art.
     The naked body has, since ancient times, fascinated artists of all backgrounds. Sculptors, painters and illustrators competed to celebrate the body and represent it in its original state, as evidenced by the works from ancient civilizations, notably Egyptians, Greeks and Romans. Prehistoric representations of the naked human body can even be seen on the painted walls of caves and prehistoric statuary art. But if masculine nudes prevailed in Antiquity, especially among the Greeks, the trend has now shifted and it is the female body that has become the ultimate muse for artists.
 In 1850 France, photographer Jean-Louis-Marie-Eugène Durieu (1800 - 1874) collaborated with artist Eugène Delacroix on a series of nude photo studies depicting human bodies. These photos were created to help the artist paint & draw without having the expense of a live model.  Delacroix then called these "palpable demonstrations of the free design of nature," & later drew from Durieu's photographs. Durieu was a founding member of the Société heliographique in 1851 and the Société Française de Photographie in 1854.
      Although the first known printed nude photograph was a male ca. 1840 France, the female form quickly grew in popularity for this new printing medium. Ever the entrepreneurs, the French quickly capitalized on this by producing  postcards of females in various stages of dress, undress and often completely naked.
Printed on a postcard sized piece of cardstock featuring a photograph of a nude or semi-nude woman. Such erotic cards were produced in great volume, primarily in France, in the late 19th and early 20th century. The cards sometimes depicted lesbians.
       Some of the most popular models of the day appeared on them as well as singers, actors, , circus performers & burlesque strippers.  Nude photography has long been assimilated to a sub-genre of eroticism, no doubt because it mainly depicts naked women, but is now collected as an art form & still used by many artists in their work to understand the human body depicted.  




Picture
French Postcard ca. 1900
PictureHand colored photograph for a French postcard circa 1910

Nude black and white photograph by BellocqNude with a Mask by E. J. Bellocq
In 1897 New Orleans, Louisiana, a certain local politician declared a law that "whoring was illegal" in any neighborhood of the city except those bordered by a set of 16 blocks. This "Cathouse Neighborhood", soon became known as "Storyville" and where a photographer known as Bellocq (1873–1949) shot a series of 84 sympathetic photographs of a group of Storyville whores. Only of women, none of these photos depict any sexual acts or any implied erotic content but seem to be merely records of someone's obsession & documentation of the times.
Nude with a Mask, ca.1912, a 12.8 × 18.1 cm (5 1/16 × 7 1/8 in.) gelatin silver print from glass negative, owned by the Metropolitan Museum of Art, is one such photograph.
Storyville is not only known for the world's oldest profession, it is also the incubation area for the time frame in the creation of the JAZZ music form.


Black & white nude photograph by Edward Weston (1886-1958)PictureBlack & white nude by Edward Weston (1886-1958)
   Another American, Edward Weston, was a vital pioneer of Modernist photography, who helped elevate the status of his chosen medium to that of a revered art form. He found early commercial success with a pictorialist style of image-making, using a soft-focus lens to create painterly portraits, but by the 1920s had adopted an increasingly experimental approach to his craft.
On a trip to Mexcio, he spent the next 5 years developing the radical stylistic traits that would come to define his later practice. This involved using a close-up lens and natural lighting “to make the commonplace unusual”, and saw rocks, clouds and plants rendered remarkably sculptural studies in line and texture.

Picture
First Nude in Color 1951 by Norman Parkinson for Vogue.



Norman Parkinson (1913-1990) was a noted British fashion and portrait photographer who shot  beautiful images for magazines. Starting out as a Royal Air Force photographer in World War 2 he later gravitated towards fashion photography.
Parkinson shot First Nude in Color in 1951 for a Vogue magazine beauty book.
  The photo depicts a naked fashion model  from the side, posing face down on a chaise type lounge chair in a sort of beige antique white juxtaposition of minimalist colors. Her body is long & her hair is immaculately coifed in this mid century masterpiece.

     Diane Arbus (1923–1971), was an American photographer who shot poignant images of the various people she came across in her street photography. She photographed a wide range of subjects including strippers, carnival performers, transvestites, nudists, people with dwarfism, children, mothers, couples, elderly people, and middle-class families. People on the fringes of society fascinated her and she oftentimes got to personally know her subject matter as she documented her artistic visions.  In 1963, she made a series of nude images at a nudist camp in New Jersey. One such is, Waitress, a gelatin silver print  (37.2 x 36.3 cm (14 5/8 x 14 5/16 in.) now owned by the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Picture
Waitress, a black and white photograph by Diane Arbus
 Picture Jeana by artist Patrick Nagel
Jeana by Patrick Nagel
Picture
Patrick Nagel (1945 – 1984) was an American artist and illustrator who created a remarkable archive of images epitomizing 1980's chic. First for Playboy magazine then branching into fine art seriography, he created popular illustrations on board, paper, and canvas, most of which emphasize the female form in a distinctive style, descended from Art Deco and Pop art. His minimalist style defined an era with cool, seductive women that became the most iconic of any single generation.
     Utilizing staged photography of nude or semi nude uninhibited female models he met through his work with Playboy, Nagel then painted them on canvas or made film positives of his photos for silk screening  (seriograph) as limited edition works of art. These alluring images soon became immortalized in popular culture at the time.
In 2020 one such image, Jeana 1983, a 40" x 25" acrylic on canvas, shattered the world record for Nagel when it sold at Heritage Auctions for $350,000.


Picture
Le Corbusier, a black & white photo by Sasso 2002.
 Le Corbusier ,  A  work by Sasso features a naked female ( Melissa) stretched out on a vintage Le Corbusier chrome and leather chaise lounge. A lover of architecture & nature, Sasso also employs silk screening (seriography), dye sublimations, collage & digital imagery in his painterly oeuvre.
   Sasso briefly attended commercial art school where he took lessons in photography, fashion illustration, life drawing, technical drawing, painting and other art mediums,  Sasso then began experimenting with painting & drawing on canvas, photography and art on clothing to create a unique style in fashionable tee shirts and he is the main artist at ARTtoGO.com
  Sasso created the mixed media work Los Angeles  in 2018 which utilized a photograph he shot of a girl (Victoria) , digital imagery, as well as collage to create a 24" x 24" image that can be replicated much larger as artworks on canvas. 

Picture
Los Angeles limited edition art made in 2018 by Sasso.
Picture1950's pinup photo by Keith










Marilyn Monroe by Phil Stern Picture
Marilyn Monroe by Phil Stern
PictureGiselle by Patrick Demarchelier
All in all, nude photography since it's inception at the beginnings of photography, has continued to be seen as a collectable art form and have an inspirational impact on the making of art by muse driven artists throughout the generations. 
     Special Thanks to  other Cultural Practitioners like Phil Stern , Helmut Newton ,Terry O'Neill, Patrick Demarchelier &  countless others who manage to keep this aesthetic tradition alive for the benefit of humanity & enhancement of world culture.


Sharon Tate by Terry O'Neill Picture
Sharon Tate by Terry O'Neill
Photo of nude model called Model in Directors Chair by Helmet Newton
Model in Directors Chair by Helmet Newton
Comments

    Hello - Please follow us on the instagram for more exploits:  @SassotheCat  -- 
     Also please easily make your own private log in here with us on ART TO GO in menu section.  It's fast and easy plus keeps you in the loop. -- Thank you. 

    Art

    May 2023
    April 2023
    March 2023
    February 2023
    November 2021
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019

    Categories

    All

    RSS Feed

       HOME                          SHOP                             CONTACT                            ABOUT                                   LOG IN                                                      
                                                                                                                 www.ARTtoGO.com    

    We are proud to be unique, original & the new.  All art here is original one of a kind or limited editions. Collect what you like and what you can at the time. Our prices are always subject to change. Most art arrives ready to wear or ready to hang on wall.  All purchase prices include the standard shipping charge in U.S. unless otherwise noted.
Proudly powered by Weebly